Artist:  Cannibal Corpse 

Date:  30th October 2009 

Before their sold-out show at the Sheffield Corporation, I had a chance to sit down and talk with Alex Webster, bass player with death-metal legends Cannibal Corpse.  What follows is an interesting insight into horror, censorship and still being able to keep things fresh after 20 years in the game.

MM: So how’s the tour been going and what have you got planned for when it’s finished?
AW: Everything’s been going great on this tour, this is show no. 26 out of 28 and the bulk of it was in continental Europe. Us and Dying Fetus are doing the whole thing but the continent shows were with Evocation and Obscura and now we’re here with Annotations (of an Autopsy) and Trigger (the Bloodshed) for these 5 UK shows and so far it’s been great. Last night in London was sold out which would be around 1400 people which is really excellent, our biggest show in London as a headliner so far. We’ve had some great shows there but they’re normally closer to 700-900 people and we were quite satisfied with that so to have it be a bit bigger is really nice. We’ve had a lot of great shows in Europe too, with the biggest one there being Milan which was over 1,000 people. It’s been really successful and we’re really happy with it as it’s a full-on death metal tour and it’s still doing really, really well.

MM: How’s the response been to Evisceration Plague since it was released?
AW: It’s been really good. As far as sales go it’s been better than any of the previous records, except for maybe some of the older ones. I think The Bleeding (1994) was the best-selling but this one could end up going past that. It’s been doing really well as far as critical and fan response goes, I mean there’s a mixture as there always is of people who like it and people who don’t but the general response has been quite positive, so we’re happy.

MM: Are you playing many of the new songs on this tour?
AW: We’re doing 4 songs from Evisceration 

Plague, 3 from Kill, a couple from Tomb of the Mutilated, a couple from The Bleeding and one from every other album which adds up to a total of 18 songs.

MM: Do you ever wonder that there might not be any more ways to kill people that you haven’t already written about?
AW: Even if that was the case, although I think it’s pretty limitless, you could always write a song that’s a variation on that. Like make the story itself a bit more complicated, like it might be a stabbing but then you could write about why the guy is stabbing someone and make that the focal point as opposed to the method of dispatching the person.

MM: Lemmy once said that he’d never tire of playing ‘Ace of Spades’ because there’s always going to be someone in the crowd at their first Motörhead show and he’d be pissed if he went to see Chuck Berry and didn’t hear ‘Johnny B.Goode’.  Do you have that same attitude towards ‘Hammer Smashed Face’?
AW: Yeah, definitely. And in fact, we were forced to not play that song and others from our first 3 records at one show we just did in Bavaria because they’ve re-censored us in that area of Germany so in Munich we could but there we couldn’t and the show feels quite incomplete without it really. We’re happy to play it and it gets such a good reaction that even though we’ve played it a few thousand times, it’s still fun to play because we know what’s going to happen – all hell’s going to break loose!

MM: What do you think of the opening two bands on this tour, making reference to Annotations of an Autopsy and Trigger the Bloodshed?
AW: I got to watch a little bit of Trigger... last night but I didn’t get to watch Annotations...yet. I generally eat dinner and then sleep for about 25 minutes just to rest up before the show and sometimes that will usually mean I end up missing one band or the other. Hopefully tonight I’ll get more of a chance to sneak onto the side of the stage and watch them. When I watched a little of Trigger...they sounded killer, very fast and I thought they were pretty cool.

MM: Well this is the second time you’ve played over here this year, how do you find the UK as a place to come and tour? I noticed there was quite a long gap between the last time and this year...
AW: We’ve finally got a booking agent that’s based in England which is a first for us and he’s interested in bringing us over more often and hitting some places that we don’t normally go. For many years we’d just do London, Bradford (at Rio’s) and maybe one other city and then maybe go to Ireland for a show or two so it was pretty limited. He’s looking to get us over more often and do more shows which is good because the reception over here has been great and lots of people have been coming out to see us and we’ll come over more often if people want us and it certainly seems like they do!

MM: What was it like supporting Children of Bodom back in February? Were the younger crowd that Bodom bring in familiar with a lot of your material?
AW: Some were, some weren’t and that was the whole point really – to play in front of people who might not know who we are or who had only heard the name and it worked out really well to play with them and get the word out to a younger audience about what we’re about. Children of Bodom by the way were great to tour with, they have a great crew and they’re very cool people – gave us a sound check every night, treated us very well. They’re a good band to open for, not every band is, but they are.

MM: For you personally, who were the big bands for you when you were starting out and made you want to do this for a living?
AW: Well I never thought I’d be able to do this for a living, that just kind of happened. It seemed like such a far out dream, especially if you know where I come from. I’m not from the city, I’m from the country, outside of Buffalo. I lived in Buffalo for a couple of years when I was going to college but before that I lived in the country – me and Jack Owen and the drummer from our first band, Darren – and it seemed impossible to think that we could ever do this for a living. The bands we listened to are probably the same as all the other guys our age listened to who are into black metal or death metal – the bands from the beginning like Celtic Frost, Slayer, Possessed, Kreator. We listened to a lot of Kreator, Sodom, Sacrifice, stuff that people call ‘thrash metal’ but it’s not ‘thrash’ in the same sense as the really precise, politically-charged stuff. It’s more like the evil kind. And when I say Kreator, I’d say it was their first two records that influenced us more than the other ones. The other ones are good but the first two were more death-metal. 

The thrash that had more evil themes and darker sounding riffing was what we were inspired by and I’ve got to throw Dark Angel in there too. A lot of those bands had a more death-metal type vocal and the music was already death metal in that it was dark, aggressive, had tremolo-picking, things like that. 

To me, quintessential thrash is more the galloping-style picking like early Metallica, or Anthrax, Exodus, Testament, who are all great bands but they’re not really the ones that inspired as much as the ones I mentioned before.

MM: Following on from that, when you guys formed in the ‘80’s, the heaviest music around was pretty much the ‘thrash’ bands.  What made you want to not do that and create something heavier?
AW: We were into tape-trading, me and Jack in particular and we would write away to people and get other things. We knew there was something heavier out there and we certainly didn’t invent death metal. Death was already out there and I had their Scream Bloody Gore album and Napalm Death had already put out Scum, which although is classed as Grindcore, it had a lot of similarities to death metal and then we heard the Morbid Angel demo and that had a pretty big impact on us. So even before we formed Cannibal Corpse, we were well aware of stuff that you would call ‘death metal’ by today’s standards and I think it’s the nature of this kind of music to try and one-up the stuff you’re listening to and say ‘yeah this is heavy but let’s see if we can go heavier’ which is what all bands do, even to this day. Now you’ve got the younger bands who are trying to go faster, heavier and more extreme be it with the lyrics or the speed or the technicality and it’s good because it keeps things moving along. I think if everyone were satisfied with the way things were, then it would just be stagnant and every band would just sound like a band from the ‘80’s and I don’t think you want that, I think you need to keep things fresh.

MM: You touched on this a little earlier but when you were starting out, were you expecting the whole censorship stuff that you’ve had to deal with?
AW: Well, I didn’t think about the lyrics that much, to be honest. At the time, we didn’t pay that much attention to it. I’d read the lyrics once after Chris (Barnes, original Cannibal Corpse vocalist) wrote them and think ‘ok, cool, that’s brutal, whatever’. He’d bring them up to practice and after that we didn’t really understand them because they were so guttural so it wasn’t something we focused on; we didn’t have choruses as such where we would remember the lyrics. I don’t really know the lyrics on the first few records, to be honest – I never really sat down and read them that intently and if you ask the other guys, they’d probably say the same, other than George (Fisher, current vocalist) of course because he’s had to learn the songs. I was always more focused on the music so when the censorship stuff started happening I thought ‘wow, we’ve must have written something really grotesque if it’s really bothering people’ but we certainly didn’t foresee it and it was just something we had to deal with and we dealt with it.

MM: Were you particularly surprised a ban was implemented in Germany given that Europe has historically had quite a liberal attitude towards art and music, compared to the States, perhaps?
AW: Yeah, it definitely is more liberal in many ways. But it only takes a few people with an authoritarian streak to create some trouble and I think that’s what happened with one person in particular over in Germany with this lady who just seems bound and determined to censor bands like us. And as far as I know, she’s from this ultra-left liberal party like the Green Party or someone like that so it does seem a bit contradictory that she would be so interested in censoring something. I could be wrong about her political orientation, I’m not sure, but it’s surprising definitely. What I’ve noticed and this is a sweeping generalisation so take from this what you will, but it does seem like in Germany and other European countries, they’re much more permissive when it comes to sexual content and not so much with the violence whereas in America it’s the other way around. You would never see these magazines with the girls with their tits out just sitting there in the store, you would never see that in America, it’s always got to be covered, whereas extreme violence in media is pretty acceptable in America. Nobody seems to care what we’re up to, occasionally you’ll hear a politician squawk about it but they’ve made no serious effort to implement any kind of restriction on us.

MM: Yeah, I remember when we went to Wacken and we stayed in Hamburg, every bar was a strip club, every shop was a sex shop and there were brothels and it was totally acceptable...
AW: We have a lot of strip joints in America but definitely no brothels other than in Nevada where it’s been legalised.  It’s really strange because you can have a lot of really progressive things happening in the States and then a lot of Conservative things at the same time, it’s a big country with a lot of different people. I mean, you’ve got the porn industry out in California and then just a state or two over, you have Utah where you’re not even allowed to sell hardcore porn anywhere in the state. They’re only a thousand miles away, but they’re worlds apart.

MM: It’s interesting you say a ‘thousand miles’ like it’s nothing whereas in the UK, just going a few hundred miles to London is a really big deal for us...
AW: That’s one thing I’ve noticed in Europe. Like, anything that’s within 300 miles from me, I consider driveable, if I can get there within a few hours or within a day it’s no problem. It seems like a reasonable thing to do but then again, we don’t tax the gas very much over there which is why everyone drives big vehicles that burn a lot of gas because we can afford it, whereas if our prices went up to what yours are, we’d probably be driving a lot less or tiny cars!

MM: Yeah, a lot of American bands say one of the nice things about touring here is that they don’t have to just get straight on the bus and go because the next city is maybe only an hour away or something like that...
AW: Yeah, that’s true and tonight, we’ll be here for a few hours. But it’s funny, like you said, some guys think that they can’t go to a show if it’s 3 hours drive away whereas in the States, we have some fans that always go to certain shows. They’re from either Virginia or North Carolina but if we’re in Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia or maybe even Tennessee, we’ll see them. If it’s within a 5 or 6 hour drive, they’re there and it’s no big deal for them and they’re covering hundreds of miles to see these gigs whereas that doesn’t really happen here where everyone is much more used to having shows come to their city.

MM: Going back to the ban in Germany, when the original ban was lifted, how did it feel being able to play songs there that you’d not been able to play before?
AW: It felt good at the big festivals to be able to play ‘Hammer Smashed Face’ and the other old songs, it definitely felt like a victory. Hopefully it’s not a short-lived victory, like I said, problems have reared their head over there again but we’ll just keep doing the best we can and hopefully we can evade any more censorship problems, we’ll see what happens.

MM: On the last couple of albums, it’s been noted that the artwork has been toned down. Was that a conscious decision or was it just something that happened naturally?
AW: It’s a little bit of both really. We do love the really gory-looking stuff but at the same time, should we do it just because we’re supposed to or should we make a cover that we actually want? My two favourite album covers are Butchered at Birth because it is the best of the gory ones and the Gallery of Suicide censored cover because it’s a really dark building and I just really like the colours on it. For us, I think it’s more natural to have a darker, more creepier-looking cover and it certainly does make it easier to get the album into record stores but we know our fans want gory stuff and we like it too so we tried to find a way around that and put gorier stuff on the interior and have the cover be a darker and more serious thing.

Censorship notwithstanding, we just tend to like a darker, grimmer and more simplistic cover. It doesn’t always make for as cool a t-shirt as some of the more lurid ones, but it’s one of those things in that, who are we making the album cover for? Are we making it for ourselves or to meet expectations of what we’ve done in the past? And when you’ve got 5 guys in the band, not everyone’s going to have the same opinion but I’m pretty happy at how they’ve turned out. I’d like to have one that’s really dark and eerie-looking and maybe disturbing somehow. Hopefully for the next one we can gel creatively with Vince (Locke, artwork-designer for the band) on that and get something perfect. 

The last couple have been cool but I’d really like to see something that nails it completely. It’s tough because I have no contact with him, it’s just Paul (Marzurkiewicz, Cannibal Corpse drummer) and we give him an idea and he comes up with something. We like to give him a lot of creative control and people talk to us about the album covers and I just think ‘I’m not a painter, you know?’ We do suggest things but ultimately we like to let Vince draw what he wants.

MM: Yeah and when Kill  came out, I thought that because it wasn’t the usual album cover, it made people want to delve into the record more and intrigued people...
AW: Yeah, definitely. I personally love that cover and that was just done by Brian Ames at Metal Blade. Me and him went back and forth talking about what we wanted and how the band wanted it to look. We were a little more involved with that one, obviously it’s a font with some slight alterations to make it look more interesting, it’s got a lot of colours that we like, a lot dark-black and dark-red and it works well because it’s a simple word. Obviously you wouldn’t want to do the same cover with ‘Evisceration Plague’ for example, it would look stupid but for ‘Kill’ it worked well and I think it’s a killer album cover. Some people didn’t like it and just wanted another cover like Butchered at Birth or Tomb of the Mutilated and I understand that but at the end of the day it’s our album and we should put a cover on it that we like. I mean, we like those old covers too but we already did those albums.

MM: Well my final question is, as a member of Cannibal Corpse, what is your favourite horror film of all time?
AW: ‘The Shining’. There’s actually a version over here that’s cut a bit and not for violence either but for time reasons but I like the full version. And I hate the remake too. That was where Stephen King was more involved and it was closer to the book but it really didn’t do it for me. Stanley Kubrick is just the best, I mean, his movies have the best atmosphere of any movies. All of his movies are favourites of mine – ‘Clockwork Orange’, ‘Full Metal Jacket’, ‘The Shining’ and ‘2001’ – just for the atmosphere. ‘The Shining’ is incredibly creepy and that’s what I like. For me, that’s what horror is. 

I like the splatter movies and I know that’s what I’m supposed to say, but if you’re watching a splatter movie and you’re laughing, it’s not the same as watching a truly creepy horror movie that might indeed include violence like when Jack Nicholson puts the axe into Carruthers, it’s much more effective than if there had been 100 such acts throughout the movie with blood splattered everywhere. And I love ‘Hostel’. The first one I thought was amazing, whereas the second one I thought explained too much. 

In horror I think explaining too much is not a good thing. Part of the fear is wondering what the enemy is about. For example in ‘The Shining’ you wonder what the evil thing is. Is it the house? Is it possessed? I don’t believe in the supernatural but I love supernatural movies, when they’re presented in a realistic way. I love ‘The Exorcist’ too because they’re both presented in a way that involves real people leading normal lives and then something incredibly awful involving the supernatural happens to them and that to me is frightening.

MM: Yeah I agree and you get people who diss ‘The Exorcist’ and say it’s tame by today’s standards and really, they’re missing the point...
AW: Yeah, totally. It’s like, so what? Do they need a few more gallons of pea soup to be frightening? That’s not the point at all. If it’s more frightening than modern horror movies then it’s still more effective. You could have gallons and gallons of blood in a movie and it still not be as frightening as ‘The Exorcist’ or ‘The Shining’.

MM: Do you sometimes use death scenes from movies for lyrical inspiration or does it just come from the imagination?
AW: Just the imagination really. We’ll just be thinking of something and a lot of the time the song title just gets made up at band practice and we’re not thinking about movies. But that said, I’m sure we wouldn’t have these things in our imagination if we hadn’t watched these gory movies. I don’t think we’d just be able to conjure this shit out of thin air, you know? It’s got to come from somewhere and it might not be any one particular thing. It’s the same thing with music too I think. You’ll write a riff and think it sounds good but why does it sound good? It might Sound ever so slightly like something that
you listened to many years ago that you don’t remember or it might be a similar idea. You can’t just make up this kind of music in a vacuum, it had to build upon itself. You have Sabbath to Priest and Iron Maiden and then on to Metallica, Slayer, Kreator to Morbid Angel, us and so on. Everybody gets inspired with what came before them. It wouldn’t have been possible to create something so gory 100 years ago for example. Even in literature, like Stephen King’s horror is far more graphic than Edgar Allen Poe.

MM: Cool. Well good luck for tonight and we really appreciate you taking the time out to do this.
AW: No problem, man. It was great talking to you. Thanks.

Interview by: Adam G.

 

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